Things to Do in Jaisalmer: A Guide to the Golden City

Jaisalmer, often called the "Golden City," is a beautiful desert town located in the heart of Rajasthan, India. It is known for its golden sandstone architecture, historic forts, palaces, and rich culture. The town is set in the vast Thar Desert, giving it a unique charm that attracts travelers from around the world. If you're planning to visit this enchanting city, here's a list of the top things to do in Jaisalmer.

1. Visit the Jaisalmer Fort (Sonar Quila)

The Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila (Golden Fort), is the most famous landmark in the city. Built in 1156 by Maharawal Jaisal Singh, it is one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world. The fort is made of yellow sandstone, which gives it a golden appearance, especially during sunset.

Things to do in Jaisalmer within the fort include exploring the narrow lanes, visiting the Jain temples, and stopping by the ancient Havelis. The fort is still home to many people, so you can also experience local life while wandering through the cobbled streets.

2. Explore the Patwon Ki Haveli

Patwon Ki Haveli is a collection of five havelis (traditional Indian mansions) built in the 1800s. These havelis are architectural masterpieces with intricate carvings, beautiful paintings, and stunning balconies. The most famous of the havelis is Patwon Ki Haveli, known for its detailed stone work and grand design.

It’s a great place to learn about the history of Jaisalmer's rich merchant culture. Don’t forget to take lots of photos of the stunning carvings and elaborate designs. The haveli is one of the must-see things to do in Jaisalmer for history and architecture lovers.

3. Take a Camel Safari in the Thar Desert

A trip to Jaisalmer wouldn’t be complete without experiencing the Thar Desert on a camel safari. The vast, sandy landscapes and peaceful surroundings make this one of the most exciting things to do in Jaisalmer.

There are many operators who offer camel rides, which usually last from a few hours to a full day. You can choose to watch the sunset or camp under the stars after your ride. The camel safari offers a chance to experience traditional desert life and enjoy stunning views of the sand dunes.

4. Visit the Sam Sand Dunes

Located about 40 kilometers from Jaisalmer, the Sam Sand Dunes are one of the top things to do in Jaisalmer for those who want to get close to the desert. The dunes stretch for miles, offering visitors a chance to take part in desert activities like camel rides, jeep safaris, and cultural performances.

If you're there in the evening, don’t miss the spectacular sunset. The sky changes colors as the sun sets over the dunes, creating a perfect moment for photography. There are also many camps here where you can enjoy traditional Rajasthani food and dance performances.

5. Visit the Jain Temples

Jaisalmer is home to a number of beautiful Jain temples, especially inside the Jaisalmer Fort. The Jain temples are known for their remarkable architecture, intricate carvings, and peaceful atmosphere. The temples are dedicated to various Tirthankaras (spiritual leaders in Jainism) and have a rich history dating back to the 12th century.

The most famous Jain temples in Jaisalmer are the Paraswanath Temple, the Chandraprabhu Temple, and the Shantinath Temple. Visiting these temples is one of the peaceful and spiritual things to do in Jaisalmer, especially if you're interested in architecture and religion.

6. Discover the Desert Culture at the Desert Culture Centre and Museum

For a deeper understanding of the local culture and history, the Desert Culture Centre and Museum is a great place to visit. This museum showcases the traditional art, crafts, and lifestyle of the people of the Thar Desert. You can learn about the history of Jaisalmer, its people, and its unique desert culture.

The museum also displays a collection of traditional musical instruments, costumes, and old photographs of Jaisalmer. It’s a wonderful place for those who want to know more about the culture behind this magical city.

7. Stroll Through the Local Bazaars

Jaisalmer is famous for its vibrant bazaars, and no trip is complete without a visit to these colorful markets. The main bazaar, located near the Jaisalmer Fort, is filled with local handicrafts, jewelry, textiles, and souvenirs. You’ll find items like colorful carpets, beautiful shawls, camel leather bags, and pottery.

Haggling is common in these markets, so be ready to negotiate for the best price. Walking through the narrow lanes and watching the local vendors sell their goods is one of the most fun things to do in Jaisalmer.

8. Visit the Kuldhara Village

Kuldhara is a ghost village located about 20 kilometers from Jaisalmer. Once a thriving settlement of Paliwal Brahmins, the village was abandoned overnight in the 19th century under mysterious circumstances. Legend has it that the villagers left to escape the oppressive rule of a local king.

Today, the ruins of Kuldhara are a popular spot for tourists interested in its eerie history and mysterious atmosphere. The abandoned homes and temples give a sense of what life must have been like in this once-prosperous village. Visiting Kuldhara is one of the more unusual things to do in Jaisalmer, especially for those fascinated by history and mystery.

9. Enjoy a Rajasthani Cultural Performance

Rajasthan is known for its rich cultural heritage, and Jaisalmer is no exception. Many local hotels and cultural centers organize traditional Rajasthani dance and music performances, such as the famous Kalbeliya dance. The energetic dance, accompanied by the beats of the dholak (drum) and the mesmerizing sound of the wind instruments, creates an unforgettable experience.

Attending one of these performances is one of the best things to do in Jaisalmer if you want to experience Rajasthani culture and music up close.

10. Relax by the Gadsisar Lake

Gadsisar Lake is a serene man-made reservoir located on the outskirts of Jaisalmer. The lake is surrounded by temples, shrines, and small pavilions, creating a peaceful environment perfect for a relaxing afternoon. You can take a boat ride on the lake and enjoy the tranquility of the place, making it one of the more calming things to do in Jaisalmer.

The lake is also home to various bird species, making it a great spot for birdwatching. The scenic beauty and peaceful surroundings make it an ideal place to unwind after a day of sightseeing.